The co-chairs of an IIGCC institutional investor project on aligning portfolios with the Paris Agreement set out the key questions. : France and Germany are the two countries that stand out the most for their comprehensive state pension systems and for underdeveloped second-pillar framework Sociologists are likely to see contrarian investors as deviants, while psychologists may see them as healthy, ‘independent’ thinkers What are some of the key considerations involved in “aligning portfolios with the Paris Agreement”?